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| CAW > SEC Filings for CAW > Form 10-K on 2-Mar-2009 | All Recent SEC Filings |
2-Mar-2009
Annual Report
Except for historical information contained herein, this "Management's
Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations"
contains forward-looking statements. These statements involve known and unknown
risks and uncertainties that may cause actual results or outcomes to be
materially different from any future results, performances or achievements
expressed or implied by such forward-looking statements, and statements which
explicitly describe such issues. Investors are urged to consider any statement
labeled with the terms "believes," "expects," "intends" or "anticipates" to be
uncertain and forward-looking.
Comparison of Results for Fiscal Years 2008 and 2007
The Company's net sales decreased from $59,832,157 for the fiscal year ended
November 30, 2007 to $56,741,133 for the fiscal year ended November 30, 2008.
Net sales reflected an adjustment after reclassifying certain advertising
expenses from selling expense to a reduction of net sales, which does not affect
net income, and is more fully described in the footnotes to the financial
statements. During fiscal 2008, the amount of advertising expenses that were
classified as a reduction of net sales was $4,557,507, versus $5,184,112 in
fiscal 2007, reflecting a decrease in the net sales reduction of $626,605. Gross
sales were lower primarily in the oral care and fragrance categories. Sales
returns and allowances were 11.6% of gross sales for fiscal 2008 versus 9.6% in
fiscal 2007. Sales returns were higher primarily due to a primary customer's
integration of a retail store chain that it had acquired into its operations
that resulted in some store closings. The Company also had $321,070 of returns,
primarily in the first three quarters of fiscal 2008, from the unsuccessful
launch of Pound-X, a dietary supplement launched in the fourth quarter of 2006.
In addition, the Company expanded its use of coupons resulting in an expense
increase of $387,517 that was charged against sales allowances. The Company
continually has returns of products that have been phased out and replaced by
new items as part of its marketing plan. Gross profit margins declined from
63.6% in fiscal 2007 to 61.6% in fiscal 2008. The change in the gross profit
margin was primarily due to the higher returns and sales allowances in fiscal
2008. In addition, due to the significantly higher fuel costs in 2008, there was
an increase in the cost of goods including delivery charges.
The Company's net sales, by category were: Dietary Supplement $18,531,613 or
33%, Skin Care $16,623,447 or 29%, Oral Care $13,944,877 or 25%, Nail Care
$5,816,461 or 10%, Fragrance $1,532,679 or 3%, and Hair Care and Miscellaneous
$292,056 or 0%.
Income before taxes was $2,466,399 for fiscal 2008 as compared to $9,594,726 for
fiscal 2007, a decrease of $7,128,327. The decrease was primarily due to a
$3,684,860 increase in media and co-operative advertising in fiscal 2008 versus
fiscal 2007. In addition, for the reasons as previously noted, fiscal 2008
returns and allowances were higher by $1,106,135 as compared to fiscal 2007.
Other income declined $328,897, primarily due to lower interest rates. Cost of
goods increased as a result of the increased fuel costs, including delivery
charges of raw materials and components and higher testing costs. Due to the
significantly increased fuel charges in 2008, the cost of freight out increased
from 4.1% of gross sales in fiscal 2007 to 4.9% of gross sales in fiscal 2008.
In an effort to attract new customers, the Company increased its use of
advertising in newspaper inserts. Expenses were also higher due to increased
donations of inventory in fiscal 2008; however that also resulted in an
increased tax benefit which offset the higher expense and created a deferred tax
benefit that will be utilized in future periods.
The allowance for doubtful accounts is a combination of specific and general
reserve amounts relating to accounts receivable. The general reserve is
calculated based on historical percentages applied to aged accounts receivable
and the specific reserve is established and revised based on individual customer
circumstances. This allowance increased from $141,607 as of November 30, 2007 to
$154,290 as of November 30, 2008. The increase is directly attributable to a
higher reserve for specific disputes.
The reserve for returns and allowances is based on a reserve for returns equal
to its gross profit on its historical percentage of returns on its last five
month's sales, and a specific reserve based on customer circumstances. This
allowance increased from $1,696,961 as of November 30, 2007 to $2,112,426 as of
November 30, 2008. Of this amount, allowances and reserves in the amount of
$1,443,688, which are anticipated to be deducted from future invoices, are
included in accrued liabilities. The increase is mainly due to the timing of the
Company's sales.
The reserve for inventory obsolescence is based on a detailed analysis of
inventory movement. The reserve decreased from $604,746 as of November 30, 2007
to $578,941 as of November 30, 2008.
In accordance with GAAP (generally accepted accounting principles), the Company
reclassified certain advertising and promotional expenditures as a reduction of
sales rather than report them as expenses, which has no affect on the net
income. This reclassification is the adoption by the Company of EITF 00-14
"Accounting for Certain Sales Incentives" (codified by EITF 01-9 "Accounting for
Consideration Given by a Vendor to a Customer (Including a Reseller of the
Vendor's Products"), as more fully described in footnote 2 ("Sales Incentives"),
of the financial statements for fiscal 2008. The reclassification reflects a
reduction in sales for the fiscal years ended November 30, 2008 and 2007 by
$4,557,507 and $5,184,112 respectively.
For the year ended November 30, 2008, the Company had revenues of $57,457,946,
and net income of $1,412,886, after a provision of $1,053,513 for taxes. For the
year ended November 30, 2007, the Company had revenues of $60,877,867, and net
income of $5,537,795, after a provision of $4,056,931 for taxes. Fully diluted
earnings per share for fiscal 2008 were $0.20 as compared to $0.78 for fiscal
2007. As noted earlier, earnings in fiscal 2007 were impacted by the recording
of $717,850 of transaction expenses related to the proposed acquisition of the
Company by Dubilier and Company. Other income decreased from $1,045,710 for
fiscal 2007 to $716,813 in fiscal 2008, primarily due to the decrease in
interest rates.
The effective tax rate for fiscal 2008 was 42.7% of income before tax as
compared to 42.3% for fiscal 2007. The slight increase in the tax rate was due
to the timing of certain tax deductions in fiscal 2008 versus 2007, which
resulted in a $321,855 increase in deferred tax assets.
For fiscal 2008, advertising, cooperative and promotional expenses were
$10,466,740 as compared to $6,956,407 for fiscal 2007, or an expense increase of
$3,510,333. Advertising expenses were 18.4% of net sales for fiscal 2008 versus
11.6% for fiscal 2007. The increase in advertising expense was due to the
Company supporting a new leading diet product.
Selling, general and administrative expenses increased from $21,266,327 in
fiscal 2007 to $22,122,849 in fiscal 2008. The increase was primarily due to
higher freight out costs as a result of the significant increase in fuel costs,
increased selling expenses, and higher donations of inventory as earlier noted.
As of November 30, 2008, there was $1,286,692 of open cooperative advertising
commitments, of which $748,082 is from 2008, $503,064 is from 2007 and $35,546
is from 2006. The Company's total cooperative advertising commitment decreased
from $6,800,000 in fiscal 2007 to $6,264,562 in fiscal 2008. Cooperative
advertising is advertising that is run by the retailers in which the Company
shares in part of the cost. If it becomes apparent that this cooperative
advertising was not utilized, the unclaimed cooperative advertising will be
offset against the expense during the fiscal year in which it is determined that
it did not run. This procedure is consistent with the prior year's methodology
with regard to the accrual of unsupported cooperative advertising commitments.
Comparison of Results for Fiscal Years 2007 and 2006
The Company's net sales decreased from $63,302,220 in the 2006 fiscal year to
$59,832,157 in the 2007 fiscal year. Net sales were adjusted after reclassifying
certain advertising expenses from selling expense to a reduction of net sales,
which does not affect the net income, and is more fully described in the
footnotes to the financial statements for fiscal 2007. During fiscal 2007, the
amount of advertising expenses that were classified as a reduction of net sales
was $5,184,112, versus $4,013,619 in fiscal 2006, reflecting an increased net
sales reduction of $1,170,493. The Company had been working to adjust its
business model by decreasing the amount of its media advertising and focusing
more on co-operative advertising with its retail partners. A major portion of
the Company's co-operative advertising is reclassified as a reduction of net
sales. The decrease in net sales is attributable to the higher sales incentives,
discontinued products and higher sales returns. Sales returns and allowances
were 9.6% of gross sales for fiscal 2007 versus 8.7% in fiscal 2006. Sales
returns were higher due to the Company's unsuccessful launch of Pound-X, a
dietary supplement launched in the fourth quarter of 2006, and the returns of
other products that were phased out and replaced by new items. Gross profit
margins increased slightly from 63.3% in fiscal 2006 to 63.6% in fiscal 2007.
The Company's gross sales net of returns and allowances, but before promotional
charges, by category were: Dietary Supplement $20,351,748 or 31% of sales, Skin
Care $18,862,125 or 29% of sales, Oral Care $16,375,634 or 25% of sales, Nail
Care $6,977,616 or 11% of sales, Fragrance $2,259,648 or 3% of sales, and Hair
Care and Miscellaneous $686,142 or 1% of sales.
Income before taxes was $9,594,726 for fiscal 2007 as compared to $8,916,645 for
fiscal 2006, an increase of $678,081. The increase was primarily due to a
decrease in media advertising in 2007 versus 2006 as the Company focused more on
co-operative advertising as noted above.
On November 1, 2006 the Company entered into a letter of intent with Dubilier
and Company relating to a proposed acquisition of the Company by Dubilier, and
as more fully described in Note 15 of the financial statements for fiscal 2008.
The proposed transaction was formally terminated by the Company on April 10,
2007. During fiscal 2007, the Company incurred expenses related to the proposed
transaction of $717,850, which is reflected on the financial statements as a
special transaction expense.
The allowance for doubtful accounts is a combination of specific and general
reserve amounts relating to accounts receivable. The general reserve is
calculated based on historical percentages applied to aged accounts receivable
and the specific reserve is established and revised based on individual customer
circumstances. This allowance decreased from $185,779 as of November 30, 2006 to
$141,607 as of November 30, 2007. The decrease is directly attributable to the
reduction of reserves for specific disputes.
The reserve for returns and allowances is based on a reserve for returns equal
to its gross profit on its historical percentage of returns on its last five
month's sales, and a specific reserve based on customer circumstances. This
allowance decreased from $1,851,653 as of November 30, 2006 to $1,696,961 as of
November 30, 2007. Of this amount, allowances and reserves in the amount of
$964,266, which are anticipated to be deducted from future invoices, are
included in accrued liabilities. The decrease is mainly due to the timing of the
Company's sales.
The reserve for inventory obsolescence is based on a detailed analysis of
inventory movement. The reserve decreased from $777,715 as of November 30, 2006
to $604,746 as of November 30, 2007.
In accordance with GAAP (generally accepted accounting principles), the Company
reclassified certain advertising and promotional expenditures as a reduction of
sales rather than report them as expenses, which has no affect on the net
income. This reclassification is the adoption by the Company of EITF 00-14
"Accounting for Certain Sales Incentives" (codified by EITF 01-9 "Accounting for
Consideration Given by a Vendor to a Customer (Including a Reseller of the
Vendor's Products"), as more fully described in footnote 2 ("Sales Incentives"),
of the financial statements for fiscal 2008. The reclassification reflects a
reduction in sales for the fiscal years ended November 30, 2007 and 2006 by
$5,184,112 and $4,013,619 respectively. The increase was due to the Company
focusing more on co-operative advertising, most of which is reclassified as a
reduction of sales.
For the year ended November 30, 2007, the Company had revenues of $60,877,867,
and net income of $5,537,795, after a provision of $4,056,931 for taxes. For the
year ended November 30, 2006, the Company had revenues of $64,100,023, and net
income of $5,604,251, after a provision of $3,312,394 for taxes. Fully diluted
earnings per share for fiscal 2007 were $0.78 as compared to $0.79 for fiscal
2006. As noted earlier, earnings in fiscal 2007 were impacted by the recording
of $717,850 of transaction expenses related to the proposed acquisition of the
Company by Dubilier and Company.
Other income increased from $797,803 for fiscal 2006 to $1,045,710 in fiscal
2007, primarily due to higher interest income.
The effective tax rate for fiscal 2007 was 42.3% of income before tax as
compared to 37.1% for fiscal 2006. The income tax rate in 2006 was lower in part
due to an over accrual of the actual tax due for 2005 due to certain deductions
and credits that the Company was able to utilize in the final preparation of the
2005 income tax return that were not anticipated at the time of making the
accrual for financial reporting. These items resulted in an over accrual of
$200,000 for fiscal 2005, which was adjusted by reducing the provision for
fiscal 2006. Had that adjustment not been made, the effective tax rate for
fiscal 2006 would have been 39.4%. In addition, during fiscal 2006 there was a
larger deduction for donations of certain of our inventory as compared to fiscal
2007, which resulted in reducing the effective tax rate for fiscal 2006 further.
For fiscal 2007, advertising, cooperative and promotional expenses were
$6,956,407 as compared to $10,345,407 for fiscal 2006, or an expense reduction
of $3,389,000. Advertising expenses were 11.6% of net sales for fiscal 2007
versus 16.3% for fiscal 2006. The reduction in advertising expense was due to
the Company focusing more on cooperative advertising with its retail partners
and less on media advertising. Most of the Company's cooperative advertising is
reflected as a reduction of net sales in accordance with GAAP.
Selling, general and administrative expenses increased slightly from $21,104,728
in fiscal 2006 to $21,266,327 in fiscal 2007. The increase was primarily due to
increased compensation and related benefit costs as a result of hiring
additional marketing personnel, as well as salary increases in the normal course
of business.
As of November 30, 2007, there was $1,839,016 of open cooperative advertising
commitments, of which $1,241,482 is from 2007, $226,427 is from 2006 and
$371,107 is from 2005. The Company's total cooperative advertising commitment
increased from $6,484,840 in fiscal 2006 to $6,800,000 in fiscal 2007.
Cooperative advertising is advertising that is run by the retailers in which the
Company shares in part of the cost. If it becomes apparent that this cooperative
advertising was not utilized, the unclaimed cooperative advertising will be
offset against the expense during the fiscal year in which it is determined that
it did not run. This procedure is consistent with the prior year's methodology
with regard to the accrual of unsupported cooperative advertising commitments.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
As of November 30, 2008, the Company had working capital of $23,836,264 as
compared to $24,922,016 at November 30, 2007. The ratio of total current assets
to current liabilities is 3.2 to 1 as compared to a ratio of 3.8 to 1 for the
prior year. Stockholders' equity decreased to $28,253,879 in fiscal 2008 from
$30,750,318 in fiscal 2007. The decrease was due to an increase in dividends
declared from $2,109,040 in fiscal 2007 to $3,033,411 in fiscal 2008, and an
increase in unrealized losses on marketable securities of $875,914. The Company
did not purchase any treasury stock during fiscal 2008.
The Company's cash position and short-term investments at November 30, 2008 were
$15,583,056, versus $14,747,784 as at November 30, 2007. Non-current or long
term investments were $2,945,740 at November 30, 2008 versus $4,801,504 as at
November 30, 2007. The Company paid cash dividends during fiscal 2008 in the
amount of $2,892,322, representing the dividends declared at the end of fiscal
2007 but not paid until fiscal 2008 of $634,900 and $2,257,422 in dividends
declared and paid for fiscal 2008. As of November 30, 2008, there were dividends
declared but not paid of $775,989. The Board of Directors increased the
dividends declared during fiscal 2008 resulting in the larger amount of paid
cash dividends in fiscal 2008 versus fiscal 2007. The securities the Company
purchased are all classified as "Available for Sale Securities", and are
reported at fair market value as of November 30, 2008, with the resultant
unrealized gains or losses reported as a separate component of shareholders'
equity. Due to the current securities market conditions, the Company cannot
ascertain the risk of any future change in market value. Our investments are
spread among many different Obligors and Municipalities to decrease the risk due
to any specific concentrations.
The Company's investment in property and equipment consisted mostly of computer
hardware and software, racking for our warehouse facilities, leasehold
improvements and furniture to accommodate our personnel in addition to tools and
dies used in the manufacturing process.
Inventories were $7,932,798 and $7,857,322, as of November 30, 2008 and 2007
respectively. The Company increased the amount of inventory on hand in order to
accommodate its customer's needs for just in time inventory shipments. In
addition, the inventory obsolescence reserve was reduced from $604,746 to
$578,941.
Accounts receivable as of November 30, 2008 and 2007 were $8,230,716 and
$9,119,179 respectively. The decrease in accounts receivable is due to the
timing of the Company's sales. Accounts Receivable allowances and reserves
decreased in the aggregate by $51,273 from November 30, 2007 to November 30,
2008. The reserves were higher as of November 30, 2007 due to additional
provisions for Pound-X, a dietary supplement product which was discontinued. The
Company does not anticipate any further Pound-X returns that would be material.
The amount of deferred income tax reflected as a current asset increased from
$765,821 as of November 30, 2007 to $973,732 as of November 30, 2008. The
increase was mainly due to the increase of deferred tax credits for charitable
contributions during fiscal 2008. Other material components of the deferred tax
asset are the timing differences caused by changes in the reserve for returns,
inventory and bad debt, as well as the accrual for unused vacation pay. The
Company anticipates that these amounts will be deductible in future tax years.
The amount of non-current deferred tax increased from $29,475 as of November 30,
2007 to $143,419 as of November 30, 2008. The increase was due to a portion of
the charitable contributions for which the benefit is estimated to be beyond the
2009 fiscal year, and thus has been classified as a long term asset.
Current liabilities are $11,016,196 and $9,038,676, as of November 30, 2008 and
2007 respectively. Current liabilities at November 30, 2008 consisted of
accounts payable, accrued liabilities, short term capital lease obligations and
dividends payable. The Company's only long term obligation is for a portion of
its capitalized leases, which is for certain office and warehouse equipment. At
November 30, 2008, the Company had long and short-term triple A investments and
cash of $18,528,796 as compared to $19,549,288 as of November 30, 2007. As of
November 30, 2008, the Company was not utilizing any of the funds available
under its $20,000,000 unsecured credit line. During fiscal 2007, 52,089 shares
of Company Common Stock were issued to Dunnan Edell, the Company's President,
upon his exercise of stock options for 55,000 shares.
Inventory, Seasonality, Inflation and General Economic Factors
The Company attempts to keep its inventory for every product at levels that will
enable shipment against orders within a three-week period. However, certain
components must be inventoried well in advance of actual orders because of
time-to-acquire circumstances. For the most part, purchases are based upon
projected quarterly requirements, which are projected based upon sales
indications received by the sales and marketing departments, and general
business factors. All of the Company's contract-manufacture products and
components are purchased from non-affiliated entities. Warehousing is provided
at Company facilities, and all products are shipped from the Company's warehouse
facilities.
The Company does not have any products that are particularly seasonal, but sales
of its sun-care, depilatory and diet-aid products usually peak during the spring
and summer seasons, and perfume sales usually peak in fall and winter. The
Company does not have a product that can be identified as a 'Christmas item'.
The Company plans to continue to promote its sales through an advertising
program consisting of a combination of media and co-op advertising. We continue
to invest money into research and development to build our core products to
become leaders in their respective categories. We are trying to decrease the
amount of "on hand" inventory we stock; however to better service our customers
we often find it difficult to reduce our "safety stock". We continue to evaluate
our sales staff and to try to attract aggressive salespeople to increase the
distribution of our current product line. We are also continuing to look for
additional businesses or product lines which we think will help the company to
grow and are also reviewing possible acquisitions or any other offers which we
feel will enhance shareholders' value.
Because our products are sold to retail stores (throughout the United States
and, in small part, abroad), sales are particularly affected by general economic
conditions. Accordingly, any adverse change in the economic climate can have an
adverse impact on the Company's sales and financial condition. The Company does
not believe that inflation or other general economic circumstance that would
further negatively affect operations can be predicted at present, but if such
circumstances should occur, they could have material and negative impact on the
Company's net sales and revenues, unless the Company was able to pass along
related cost increases to its customers. As noted earlier, significantly higher
fuel costs resulted in higher cost of goods and freight out costs during fiscal
2008. On January 21, 2009, the Company filed Form 8-K with the United States
Securities and Exchange Commission advising that Wal-mart had informed the
Company that starting in March 2009, due to the slowdown in the economy, it will
only carry the leading brands in their oral care sections. Therefore starting
sometime in March, Wal-Mart will no longer be purchasing the company's
Plus+White oral care products brand. In 2008 the company's net sales of
Plus+White to Wal-Mart totaled $6 million.
Contractual Obligations
The following table sets forth the contractual obligations in total for each
year of the next five years as at November 30, 2008. Such obligations include
the current lease for the Company's premises, written employment contracts and
License Agreements.
2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
Lease on Premises (1) 751,421 692,106 665,323 326,197 -
Royalty Expense (2) 25,000 25,000 25,000 25,000 25,000
Employment Contracts (3) 2,733,050 2,859,533 1,907,994 1,984,974 1,441,572
Open Purchase Orders 3,727,992
Total Contractual Obligations 7,227,463 3,700,155 2,619,348 2,343,463 1,466,572
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(1) The major lease
is a net, net
lease requiring
a yearly rental
of $327,684
plus Common
Area
Maintenance
"CAM". See
Section Part I,
Item 2. The
rental provided
above is the
base rental and
estimated CAM.
CAM for 2008 is
estimated at
$150,000. The
figures above
do not include
adjustments for
the CPI. The
lease has an
annual CPI
adjustment, not
to cumulatively
exceed 15% in
any consecutive
five year
period. The
lease expires
on May 31, 2012
with a renewal
option for an
additional five
years. On
September 26,
2007, the
Company entered
into a
warehouse lease
with Ninth
Avenue Equities
Co., Inc. to
lease 16,438
square feet of
space known as
Unit B located
at Murray Hill
Industrial
Center in East
Rutherford, New
Jersey for a
four and a half
year period.
The year end
net rental
expense
including CAM
was $28,150.
The annual
rental is
$123,285 plus
CPI
adjustments,
real estate
taxes and
common area
maintenance
expenses.
(2) See
Section Part I,
Item 1(f). The
Company is not
required to pay
any royalty in
excess of
realized sales
if the Company
chooses not to
continue under
the license.
The figures set
forth above
reflect
estimates of
the royalty
expense
anticipated
minimum
requirements to
maintain the
licenses under
the various
contracts for
the licensed
products based
on fiscal 2008
sales. Royalty
expense
includes
Alleghany
Pharmacal,
Solar Sense,
Nail
Consultants,
Tea-Guard, Inc.
and Stephen
Hsu, PhD.
(3) The Company had executed Employment Contracts on December 1, 1993, with its CEO, David Edell, and its Chairman of the Board, Ira W. Berman. The contracts for both are exactly the same. The contracts expire on December 31, 2010. The contracts provide for a base salary which commenced in 1994 in the amount of $300,000 (plus a bonus of 20% of the base salary), with a year-to-year CPI or 6% increase, plus 2.5% of the Company's pre-tax income less depreciation and amortization (EBITDA) plus certain fringe benefits including the cost of certain life insurance, auto expenses, and health insurance. (The 2.5% measure in the bonus provision of the Edell/Berman contracts was amended on November 3, 1998 so as to calculate it against earnings before income taxes, less depreciation, amortization and . . .
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